things to know about san michele

Island of the Dead: San Michele is often referred to as the "Island of the Dead" because it is Venice’s cemetery island. Since 1807, Venetians have buried their dead here, making it the city’s main cemetery.

Napoleonic Decree: The cemetery was established by decree of Napoleon Bonaparte in the early 19th century. Due to health concerns, he ordered that burials no longer take place within Venice’s crowded city limits, leading to the use of San Michele.

The Walled Cemetery: As seen in the photograph, San Michele is surrounded by a distinctive brick wall. The wall, constructed during the cemetery’s establishment, separates the cemetery from the lagoon, creating a serene, enclosed resting place.

Renaissance Architecture: The San Michele Church, designed by renowned architect Mauro Codussi, is a striking example of early Renaissance architecture in Venice. Its white Istrian stone facade contrasts beautifully with the surrounding walls and waters.

A Quiet Sanctuary: The island is known for its peaceful and reflective atmosphere. The cypress trees visible in the photo add to its quiet and contemplative ambiance, making it a place where visitors can reflect on life, death, and Venice’s history.

Notable Graves: San Michele is the resting place for several famous figures, including composer Igor Stravinsky, Russian ballet dancer Sergei Diaghilev, and American poet Ezra Pound. Their graves draw many visitors interested in paying tribute.

Two Islands in One: San Michele is actually a combination of two islands—San Michele and San Cristoforo. San Cristoforo, which had its own church and convent, was merged with San Michele in 1837 to expand the cemetery.

Accessible Only by Boat: As with many places in Venice, San Michele is only accessible by boat. Vaporetto (water bus) routes connect it to the main parts of Venice, making it a quiet and less-touristy excursion.

The Island of Silence: The photograph’s calm, reflective water embodies the island’s reputation as a place of silence and contemplation. The absence of everyday noise creates a surreal atmosphere, which has captivated artists and writers alike.

An Enduring Tradition: Venetians still honor their dead with annual pilgrimages to San Michele, particularly on All Saints' Day (November 1st) and All Souls' Day (November 2nd). These days are marked by family visits, prayers, and the decoration of graves with flowers